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سُورَةُ النَّمْلِالمكية93بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحٖیمِطسٓۚ تِلْكَ ءاٰیاٰتُ الْقُرْءاٰنِ وَكِتاٰبٍ مُبٖینٍ١هُدًی وَبُشْرٰی لِلْمُؤْمِنٖینَ٢ٱَلَّذٖینَ یُقٖیمُونَ الصَّلٰوةَ وَیُؤْتُونَ الزَّكٰوةَ وَهُمْ بِالْءاٰخِرَةِ هُمْ یُوقِنُونَ٣اِنَّ الَّذٖینَ لاٰ یُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْءاٰخِرَةِ زَیَّنّاٰ لَهُمْ اَعْماٰلَهُمْ فَهُمْ یَعْمَهُونَ٤اُولٰٓئِكَ الَّذٖینَ لَهُمْ سُوٓءُ الْعَذاٰبِ وَهُمْ فِی الْءاٰخِرَةِ هُمُ الْاَخْسَرُونَ٥وَاِنَّكَ لَتُلَقَّی الْقُرْءاٰنَ مِنْ لَدُنْ حَكٖیمٍ عَلٖیمٍ٦اِذْ قاٰلَ مُوسٰی لِاَهْلِهٖٓ اِنّٖیٓ ءاٰنَسْتُ ناٰرًا سَـأٰتٖیكُمْ مِنْهاٰ بِخَبَرٍ اَوْ ءاٰتٖیكُمْ بِشِهاٰبٍ قَبَسٍ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَصْطَلُونَ٧فَلَمّاٰ جآٰءَهاٰ نُودِیَ اَنْ بُورِكَ مَنْ فِی النّاٰرِ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهاٰ وَسُبْحاٰنَ اللّٰهِ رَبِّ الْعاٰلَمٖینَ٨یاٰ مُوسٰٓی اِنَّهُۥٓ اَنَا اللّٰهُ الْعَزٖیزُ الْحَكٖیمُ٩وَاَلْقِ عَصاٰكَۚ فَلَمّاٰ رَءاٰهاٰ تَهْتَزُّ كَاَنَّهاٰ جآٰنٌّ وَلّٰی مُدْبِرًا وَلَمْ یُعَقِّبْۚ یاٰ مُوسٰی لاٰ تَخَفْ اِنّٖی لاٰ یَخاٰفُ لَدَیَّ الْمُرْسَلُونَ١٠اِلّاٰ مَنْ ظَلَمَ ثُمَّ بَدَّلَ حُسْنًا بَعْدَ سُوٓءٍ فَاِنّٖی غَفُورٌ رَحٖیمٌ١١وَاَدْخِلْ یَدَكَ فٖی جَیْبِكَ تَخْرُجْ بَیْضآٰءَ مِنْ غَیْرِ سُوٓءٍۖ فٖی تِسْعِ ءاٰیاٰتٍ اِلٰی فِرْعَوْنَ وَقَوْمِهٖٓۚ اِنَّهُمْ كاٰنُوا قَوْمًا فاٰسِقٖینَ١٢فَلَمّاٰ جآٰءَتْهُمْ ءاٰیاٰتُناٰ مُبْصِرَةً قاٰلُوا هٰذاٰ سِحْرٌ مُبٖینٌ١٣وَجَحَدُوا بِهاٰ وَاسْتَیْقَنَتْهآٰ اَنْفُسُهُمْ ظُلْمًا وَعُلُوًّاۚ فَانْظُرْ كَیْفَ كاٰنَ عاٰقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدٖینَ١٤وَلَقَدْ ءاٰتَیْناٰ داٰوُۥدَ وَسُلَیْماٰنَ عِلْمًاۖ وَقاٰلَا الْحَمْدُ لِلّٰهِ الَّذٖی فَضَّلَناٰ عَلٰی كَثٖیرٍ مِنْ عِباٰدِهِ الْمُؤْمِنٖینَ١٥وَوَرِثَ سُلَیْماٰنُ داٰوُۥدَۖ وَقاٰلَ یآٰ اَیُّهَا النّاٰسُ عُلِّمْناٰ مَنْطِقَ الطَّیْرِ وَاُوتٖیناٰ مِنْ كُلِّ شَیْءٍۖ اِنَّ هٰذاٰ لَهُوَ الْفَضْلُ الْمُبٖینُ١٦وَحُشِرَ لِسُلَیْماٰنَ جُنُودُهُۥ مِنَ الْجِنِّ وَالْاِنْسِ وَالطَّیْرِ فَهُمْ یُوزَعُونَ١٧حَتّٰٓی اِذآٰ اَتَوْا عَلٰی واٰدِ النَّمْلِ قاٰلَتْ نَمْلَةٌ یآٰ اَیُّهَا النَّمْلُ ادْخُلُوا مَساٰكِنَكُمْ لاٰ یَحْطِمَنَّكُمْ سُلَیْماٰنُ وَجُنُودُهُۥ وَهُمْ لاٰ یَشْعُرُونَ١٨فَتَبَسَّمَ ضاٰحِكًا مِنْ قَوْلِهاٰ وَقاٰلَ رَبِّ اَوْزِعْنٖیٓ اَنْ اَشْكُرَ نِعْمَتَكَ الَّتٖیٓ اَنْعَمْتَ عَلَیَّ وَعَلٰی واٰلِدَیَّ وَاَنْ اَعْمَلَ صاٰلِحًا تَرْضٰىهُ وَاَدْخِلْنٖی بِرَحْمَتِكَ فٖی عِباٰدِكَ الصّاٰلِحٖینَ١٩وَتَفَقَّدَ الطَّیْرَ فَقاٰلَ ماٰ لِیَ لآٰ اَرَی الْهُدْهُدَ اَمْ كاٰنَ مِنَ الْغآٰئِبٖینَ٢٠لَاُعَذِّبَنَّهُۥ عَذاٰبًا شَدٖیدًا اَوْ لَاَاذْبَحَنَّهُۥٓ اَوْ لَیَأْتِیَنّٖی بِسُلْطاٰنٍ مُبٖینٍ٢١فَمَكَثَ غَیْرَ بَعٖیدٍ فَقاٰلَ اَحَطْتُ بِماٰ لَمْ تُحِطْ بِهٖ وَجِئْتُكَ مِنْ سَبَاٍ بِنَبَاٍ یَقٖینٍ٢٢اِنّٖی وَجَدْتُ امْرَاَةً تَمْلِكُهُمْ وَاُوتِیَتْ مِنْ كُلِّ شَیْءٍ وَلَهاٰ عَرْشٌ عَظٖیمٌ٢٣وَجَدْتُهاٰ وَقَوْمَهاٰ یَسْجُدُونَ لِلشَّمْسِ مِنْ دُونِ اللّٰهِ وَزَیَّنَ لَهُمُ الشَّیْطاٰنُ اَعْماٰلَهُمْ فَصَدَّهُمْ عَنِ السَّبٖیلِ فَهُمْ لاٰ یَهْتَدُونَ٢٤اَلّاٰ یَسْجُدُوا لِلّٰهِ الَّذٖی یُخْرِجُ الْخَبْءَ فِی السَّمٰواٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِ وَیَعْلَمُ ماٰ تُخْفُونَ وَماٰ تُعْلِنُونَ٢٥ٱَللّٰهُ لآٰ اِلٰهَ اِلّاٰ هُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظٖیمِ ۩٢٦قاٰلَ سَنَنْظُرُ اَصَدَقْتَ اَمْ كُنْتَ مِنَ الْكاٰذِبٖینَ٢٧ٱِذْهَبْ بِكِتاٰبٖی هٰذاٰ فَاَلْقِهْ اِلَیْهِمْ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَانْظُرْ ماٰذاٰ یَرْجِعُونَ٢٨قاٰلَتْ یآٰ اَیُّهَا الْمَلَؤُا اِنّٖیٓ اُلْقِیَ اِلَیَّ كِتاٰبٌ كَرٖیمٌ٢٩اِنَّهُۥ مِنْ سُلَیْماٰنَ وَاِنَّهُۥ بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحٖیمِ٣٠اَلّاٰ تَعْلُوا عَلَیَّ وَأْتُونٖی مُسْلِمٖینَ٣١قاٰلَتْ یآٰ اَیُّهَا الْمَلَؤُا اَفْتُونٖی فٖیٓ اَمْرٖی ماٰ كُنْتُ قاٰطِعَةً اَمْرًا حَتّٰی تَشْهَدُونِ٣٢قاٰلُوا نَحْنُ اُولُوا قُوَّةٍ وَاُولُوا بَأْسٍ شَدٖیدٍ وَالْاَمْرُ اِلَیْكِ فَانْظُرٖی ماٰذاٰ تَأْمُرٖینَ٣٣قاٰلَتْ اِنَّ الْمُلُوكَ اِذاٰ دَخَلُوا قَرْیَةً اَفْسَدُوهاٰ وَجَعَلُوٓا اَعِزَّةَ اَهْلِهآٰ اَذِلَّةًۖ وَكَذٰلِكَ یَفْعَلُونَ٣٤وَاِنّٖی مُرْسِلَةٌ اِلَیْهِمْ بِهَدِیَّةٍ فَناٰظِرَةٌ بِمَ یَرْجِعُ الْمُرْسَلُونَ٣٥فَلَمّاٰ جآٰءَ سُلَیْماٰنَ قاٰلَ اَتُمِدُّونَنِ بِماٰلٍ فَمآٰ ءاٰتاٰنِیَ اللّٰهُ خَیْرٌ مِمّآٰ ءاٰتٰىكُمْۚ بَلْ اَنْتُمْ بِهَدِیَّتِكُمْ تَفْرَحُونَ٣٦ٱِرْجِعْ اِلَیْهِمْ فَلَنَأْتِیَنَّهُمْ بِجُنُودٍ لاٰ قِبَلَ لَهُمْ بِهاٰ وَلَنُخْرِجَنَّهُمْ مِنْهآٰ اَذِلَّةً وَهُمْ صاٰغِرُونَ٣٧قاٰلَ یآٰ اَیُّهَا الْمَلَؤُا اَیُّكُمْ یَأْتٖینٖی بِعَرْشِهاٰ قَبْلَ اَنْ یَأْتُونٖی مُسْلِمٖینَ٣٨قاٰلَ عِفْرٖیتٌ مِنَ الْجِنِّ اَنَا ءاٰتٖیكَ بِهٖ قَبْلَ اَنْ تَقُومَ مِنْ مَقاٰمِكَۖ وَاِنّٖی عَلَیْهِ لَقَوِیٌّ اَمٖینٌ٣٩قاٰلَ الَّذٖی عِنْدَهُۥ عِلْمٌ مِنَ الْكِتاٰبِ اَنَا ءاٰتٖیكَ بِهٖ قَبْلَ اَنْ یَرْتَدَّ اِلَیْكَ طَرْفُكَۚ فَلَمّاٰ رَءاٰهُ مُسْتَقِرًّا عِنْدَهُۥ قاٰلَ هٰذاٰ مِنْ فَضْلِ رَبّٖی لِیَبْلُوَنٖیٓ ءَاَشْكُرُ اَمْ اَكْفُرُۖ وَمَنْ شَكَرَ فَاِنَّماٰ یَشْكُرُ لِنَفْسِهٖۖ وَمَنْ كَفَرَ فَاِنَّ رَبّٖی غَنِیٌّ كَرٖیمٌ٤٠قاٰلَ نَكِّرُوا لَهاٰ عَرْشَهاٰ نَنْظُرْ اَتَهْتَدٖیٓ اَمْ تَكُونُ مِنَ الَّذٖینَ لاٰ یَهْتَدُونَ٤١فَلَمّاٰ جآٰءَتْ قٖیلَ اَهٰكَذاٰ عَرْشُكِۖ قاٰلَتْ كَاَنَّهُۥ هُوَۚ وَاُوتٖینَا الْعِلْمَ مِنْ قَبْلِهاٰ وَكُنّاٰ مُسْلِمٖینَ٤٢وَصَدَّهاٰ ماٰ كاٰنَتْ تَعْبُدُ مِنْ دُونِ اللّٰهِۖ اِنَّهاٰ كاٰنَتْ مِنْ قَوْمٍ كاٰفِرٖینَ٤٣قٖیلَ لَهَا ادْخُلِی الصَّرْحَۖ فَلَمّاٰ رَاَتْهُ حَسِبَتْهُ لُجَّةً وَكَشَفَتْ عَنْ ساٰقَیْهاٰۚ قاٰلَ اِنَّهُۥ صَرْحٌ مُمَرَّدٌ مِنْ قَواٰرٖیرَۗ قاٰلَتْ رَبِّ اِنّٖی ظَلَمْتُ نَفْسٖی وَاَسْلَمْتُ مَعَ سُلَیْماٰنَ لِلّٰهِ رَبِّ الْعاٰلَمٖینَ٤٤وَلَقَدْ اَرْسَلْنآٰ اِلٰی ثَمُودَ اَخاٰهُمْ صاٰلِحًا اَنِ اعْبُدُوا اللّٰهَ فَاِذاٰ هُمْ فَرٖیقاٰنِ یَخْتَصِمُونَ٤٥قاٰلَ یاٰ قَوْمِ لِمَ تَسْتَعْجِلُونَ بِالسَّیِّئَةِ قَبْلَ الْحَسَنَةِۖ لَوْلاٰ تَسْتَغْفِرُونَ اللّٰهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ٤٦قاٰلُوا اطَّیَّرْناٰ بِكَ وَبِمَنْ مَعَكَۚ قاٰلَ طآٰئِرُكُمْ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِۖ بَلْ اَنْتُمْ قَوْمٌ تُفْتَنُونَ٤٧وَكاٰنَ فِی الْمَدٖینَةِ تِسْعَةُ رَهْطٍ یُفْسِدُونَ فِی الْاَرْضِ وَلاٰ یُصْلِحُونَ٤٨قاٰلُوا تَقاٰسَمُوا بِاللّٰهِ لَنُبَیِّتَنَّهُۥ وَاَهْلَهُۥ ثُمَّ لَنَقُولَنَّ لِوَلِیِّهٖ ماٰ شَهِدْناٰ مَهْلِكَ اَهْلِهٖ وَاِنّاٰ لَصاٰدِقُونَ٤٩وَمَكَرُوا مَكْرًا وَمَكَرْناٰ مَكْرًا وَهُمْ لاٰ یَشْعُرُونَ٥٠فَانْظُرْ كَیْفَ كاٰنَ عاٰقِبَةُ مَكْرِهِمْ اَنّاٰ دَمَّرْناٰهُمْ وَقَوْمَهُمْ اَجْمَعٖینَ٥١فَتِلْكَ بُیُوتُهُمْ خاٰوِیَةً بِماٰ ظَلَمُوٓاۗ اِنَّ فٖی ذٰلِكَ لَءاٰیَةً لِقَوْمٍ یَعْلَمُونَ٥٢وَاَنْجَیْنَا الَّذٖینَ ءاٰمَنُوا وَكاٰنُوا یَتَّقُونَ٥٣وَلُوطًا اِذْ قاٰلَ لِقَوْمِهٖٓ اَتَأْتُونَ الْفاٰحِشَةَ وَاَنْتُمْ تُبْصِرُونَ٥٤اَئِنَّكُمْ لَتَأْتُونَ الرِّجاٰلَ شَهْوَةً مِنْ دُونِ النِّسآٰءِۚ بَلْ اَنْتُمْ قَوْمٌ تَجْهَلُونَ٥٥

Surah An-NamlMakiha93In the Name of Allah, the All-beneficent, the All-merciful. Ta, Seen. These are the signs of the Quran and a manifest Book, 1a guidance and good news for the faithful 2—those who maintain the prayer and pay the zakat, and who are certain of the Hereafter. 3As for those who do not believe in the Hereafter, We have made their deeds seem decorous to them, and so they are bewildered. 4They are the ones for whom there is a terrible punishment, and they are the ones who will be the biggest losers in the Hereafter. 5Indeed you receive the Quran from One who is all-wise, all-knowing. 6When Moses said to his family, ‘Indeed I descry a fire! I will bring you some news from it, or bring you a firebrand so that you may warm yourselves.’ 7When he came to it, he was called: ‘Blessed is He who is in the fire and who is [as well] around it, and immaculate is Allah, the Lord of all the worlds!’ 8‘O Moses! Indeed I am Allah, the All-mighty, the All-wise.’ 9‘Throw down your staff!’ When he saw it wriggling, as if it were a snake, he turned his back [to flee], without looking back. ‘O Moses! ‘Do not be afraid. Indeed the apostles are not afraid before Me, 10nor those who do wrong and then make up for [their] fault with goodness, for indeed I am all-forgiving, all-merciful.’ 11‘Insert your hand into your shirt. It will emerge white and bright, without any fault—among nine signs meant for Pharaoh and his people. Indeed they are a transgressing lot.’ 12But when Our signs came to them, as eye-openers, they said, ‘This is plain magic.’ 13They impugned them, wrongfully and out of arrogance, though they were convinced in their hearts [of their veracity]. So observe how the fate of the agents of corruption was! 14Certainly, We gave knowledge to David and Solomon, and they said, ‘All praise belongs to Allah, who granted us an advantage over many of His faithful servants.’ 15Solomon inherited from David, and he said, ‘O people! We have been taught the speech of the birds, and we have been given out of everything. Indeed this is a manifest advantage.’ 16[Once] Solomon’s hosts were marched out for him, comprising jinn, humans and birds, and they were held in check. 17When they came to the Valley of Ants, an ant said, ‘O ants! Enter your dwellings, lest Solomon and his hosts should trample on you while they are unaware.’ 18Whereat he smiled, amused at its words, and he said, ‘My Lord! Inspire me to give thanks for Your blessing with which You have blessed me and my parents, and that I may do righteous deeds which please You, and admit me, by Your mercy, among Your righteous servants.’ 19[One day] he reviewed the birds, and said, ‘Why do I not see the hoopoe? Or is he absent?’ 20‘I will punish him with a severe punishment, or I will behead him, unless he brings me a credible excuse.’ 21He did not stay for long [before he turned up] and said, ‘I have alighted on something which you have not alighted on, and I have brought you from Sheba a definite report. 22I found a woman ruling over them, and she has been given everything, and she has a great throne. 23I found her and her people prostrating to the sun instead of Allah, and Satan has made their deeds seem decorous to them—thus he has barred them from the way [of Allah], so they are not guided— 24so that they do not prostrate themselves to Allah, who brings forth the hidden in the heavens and the earth, and He knows whatever you hide and whatever you disclose. 25Allah—there is no god except Him—is the Lord of the Great Throne.’ 26He said, ‘We shall see whether you are truthful, or if you are one of the liars. 27Take this letter of mine and deliver it to them. Then draw away from them and observe what [response] they return.’ 28She said, ‘O [members of the] elite! Indeed a noble letter has been delivered to me. 29It is from Solomon, and it begins in the name of Allah, the All-beneficent, the All-merciful. 30[It states,] ‘‘Do not defy me, and come to me in submission.’’ ’ 31She said, ‘O [members of the] elite! Give me your opinion concerning my matter. I do not decide any matter until you are present.’ 32They said, ‘We are powerful and possess a great might. But it is up to you to command. So consider what orders you will give.’ 33She said, ‘Indeed when kings enter a town, they devastate it, and make the mightiest of its people the weakest. That is how they act. 34I will send them a gift, and see what the envoys bring back.’ 35So when he came to Solomon, he said, ‘Are you aiding me with wealth? What Allah has given me is better than what He has given you. Indeed, you are proud of your gift! 36Go back to them, for we will come at them with hosts which they cannot face, and we will expel them from it, abased and degraded.’ 37He said, ‘O [members of the] elite! Which of you will bring me her throne before they come to me in submission?’ 38An afreet from among the jinn said, ‘I will bring it to you before you rise from your place. I have the power to do it and am trustworthy.’ 39The one who had knowledge of the Book said, ‘I will bring it to you in the twinkling of an eye.’ So when he saw it set near him, he said, ‘This is by the grace of my Lord, to test me if I will give thanks or be ungrateful. Whoever gives thanks, gives thanks only for his own sake. And whoever is ungrateful [should know that] my Lord is indeed all-sufficient, all-generous.’ 40He said, ‘Disguise her throne for her, so that we may see whether she is discerning or if she is one of the undiscerning ones.’ 41So when she came, it was said [to her], ‘Is your throne like this one?’ She said, ‘It seems to be the same, and we were informed before it, and we had submitted.’ 42She had been barred [from the way of Allah] by what she used to worship besides Allah, for she belonged to a faithless people. 43It was said to her, ‘Enter the palace.’ So when she saw it, she supposed it to be a pool of water, and she bared her shanks. He said, ‘It is a palace paved with crystal.’ She said, ‘My Lord! Indeed I have wronged myself, and I submit with Solomon to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds.’ 44Certainly We sent to Thamud Salih, their brother, [with the summons:] ‘Worship Allah!’ But thereat they became two groups contending with each other. 45He said, ‘O My people! Why do you press for evil sooner than for good? Why do you not plead to Allah for forgiveness so that you may receive His mercy?’ 46They said, ‘We take you and those who are with you for a bad omen.’ He said, ‘Your bad omens are from Allah. Indeed, you are a people being tested.’ 47There were nine persons in the city who caused corruption in the land and did not set things right. 48They said, ‘Swear by Allah that we will attack him and his family by night. Then we will tell his heir that we were not present at the murder of his family and that we speak the truth.’ 49They devised a plot, and We [too] devised a plan, but they were not aware. 50So observe how was the outcome of their plotting, as We destroyed them and all their people. 51So there lay their houses, fallen in ruin because of their wrongdoing. There is indeed a sign in that for a people who have knowledge. 52And We delivered those who had faith and were Godwary. 53[We also sent] Lot, when he said to his people, ‘What! Do you commit this indecency while you look on? 54Do you approach men with [sexual] desire instead of women?! Indeed, you are a senseless lot!’ 55