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48- Surah Al-Fath

سُورَةُ الْفَتْحِالمدنية29بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحٖیمِاِنّاٰ فَتَحْناٰ لَكَ فَتْحًا مُبٖینًا١لِیَغْفِرَ لَكَ اللّٰهُ ماٰ تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَماٰ تَاَخَّرَ وَیُتِمَّ نِعْمَتَهُۥ عَلَیْكَ وَیَهْدِیَكَ صِراٰطًا مُسْتَقٖیمًا٢وَیَنْصُرَكَ اللّٰهُ نَصْرًا عَزٖیزًا٣هُوَ الَّذٖیٓ اَنْزَلَ السَّكٖینَةَ فٖی قُلُوبِ الْمُؤْمِنٖینَ لِیَزْداٰدُوٓا اٖیماٰنًا مَعَ اٖیماٰنِهِمْۗ وَلِلّٰهِ جُنُودُ السَّمٰواٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِۚ وَكاٰنَ اللّٰهُ عَلٖیمًا حَكٖیمًا٤لِیُدْخِلَ الْمُؤْمِنٖینَ وَالْمُؤْمِناٰتِ جَنّاٰتٍ تَجْرٖی مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهاٰرُ خاٰلِدٖینَ فٖیهاٰ وَیُكَفِّرَ عَنْهُمْ سَیِّئاٰتِهِمْۚ وَكاٰنَ ذٰلِكَ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ فَوْزًا عَظٖیمًا٥وَیُعَذِّبَ الْمُناٰفِقٖینَ وَالْمُناٰفِقاٰتِ وَالْمُشْرِكٖینَ وَالْمُشْرِكاٰتِ الظّآٰنّٖینَ بِاللّٰهِ ظَنَّ السَّوْءِۚ عَلَیْهِمْ دآٰئِرَةُ السَّوْءِۖ وَغَضِبَ اللّٰهُ عَلَیْهِمْ وَلَعَنَهُمْ وَاَعَدَّ لَهُمْ جَهَنَّمَۖ وَسآٰءَتْ مَصٖیرًا٦وَلِلّٰهِ جُنُودُ السَّمٰواٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِۚ وَكاٰنَ اللّٰهُ عَزٖیزًا حَكٖیمًا٧اِنّآٰ اَرْسَلْناٰكَ شاٰهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا وَنَذٖیرًا٨لِتُؤْمِنُوا بِاللّٰهِ وَرَسُولِهٖ وَتُعَزِّرُوهُ وَتُوَقِّرُوهُۚ وَتُسَبِّحُوهُ بُكْرَةً وَاَصٖیلًا٩اِنَّ الَّذٖینَ یُباٰیِعُونَكَ اِنَّماٰ یُباٰیِعُونَ اللّٰهَ یَدُ اللّٰهِ فَوْقَ اَیْدٖیهِمْۚ فَمَنْ نَكَثَ فَاِنَّماٰ یَنْكُثُ عَلٰی نَفْسِهٖۖ وَمَنْ اَوْفٰی بِماٰ عاٰهَدَ عَلَیْهُ اللّٰهَ فَسَیُؤْتٖیهِ اَجْرًا عَظٖیمًا١٠سَیَقُولُ لَكَ الْمُخَلَّفُونَ مِنَ الْاَعْراٰبِ شَغَلَتْنآٰ اَمْواٰلُناٰ وَاَهْلُوناٰ فَاسْتَغْفِرْ لَناٰۚ یَقُولُونَ بِاَلْسِنَتِهِمْ ماٰ لَیْسَ فٖی قُلُوبِهِمْۚ قُلْ فَمَنْ یَمْلِكُ لَكُمْ مِنَ اللّٰهِ شَیْئًا اِنْ اَراٰدَ بِكُمْ ضَرًّا اَوْ اَراٰدَ بِكُمْ نَفْعًاۚ بَلْ كاٰنَ اللّٰهُ بِماٰ تَعْمَلُونَ خَبٖیرًا١١بَلْ ظَنَنْتُمْ اَنْ لَنْ یَنْقَلِبَ الرَّسُولُ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ اِلٰٓی اَهْلٖیهِمْ اَبَدًا وَزُیِّنَ ذٰلِكَ فٖی قُلُوبِكُمْ وَظَنَنْتُمْ ظَنَّ السَّوْءِ وَكُنْتُمْ قَوْمًا بُورًا١٢وَمَنْ لَمْ یُؤْمِنْ بِاللّٰهِ وَرَسُولِهٖ فَاِنّآٰ اَعْتَدْناٰ لِلْكاٰفِرٖینَ سَعٖیرًا١٣وَلِلّٰهِ مُلْكُ السَّمٰواٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِ‌ۚ یَغْفِرُ لِمَنْ یَشآٰءُ وَیُعَذِّبُ مَنْ یَشآٰءُۚ وَكاٰنَ اللّٰهُ غَفُورًا رَحٖیمًا١٤سَیَقُولُ الْمُخَلَّفُونَ اِذَا انْطَلَقْتُمْ اِلٰی مَغاٰنِمَ لِتَأْخُذُوهاٰ ذَرُوناٰ نَتَّبِعْكُمْۖ یُرٖیدُونَ اَنْ یُبَدِّلُوا كَلاٰمَ اللّٰهِۚ قُلْ لَنْ تَتَّبِعُوناٰ كَذٰلِكُمْ قاٰلَ اللّٰهُ مِنْ قَبْلُۖ فَسَیَقُولُونَ بَلْ تَحْسُدُونَناٰۚ بَلْ كاٰنُوا لاٰ یَفْقَهُونَ اِلّاٰ قَلٖیلًا١٥قُلْ لِلْمُخَلَّفٖینَ مِنَ الْاَعْراٰبِ سَتُدْعَوْنَ اِلٰی قَوْمٍ اُولٖی بَأْسٍ شَدٖیدٍ تُقاٰتِلُونَهُمْ اَوْ یُسْلِمُونَۖ فَاِنْ تُطٖیعُوا یُؤْتِكُمُ اللّٰهُ اَجْرًا حَسَنًاۖ وَاِنْ تَتَوَلَّوْا كَماٰ تَوَلَّیْتُمْ مِنْ قَبْلُ یُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذاٰبًا اَلٖیمًا١٦لَیْسَ عَلَی الْاَعْمٰی حَرَجٌ وَلاٰ عَلَی الْاَعْرَجِ حَرَجٌ وَلاٰ عَلَی الْمَرٖیضِ حَرَجٌۗ وَمَنْ یُطِعِ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ یُدْخِلْهُ جَنّاٰتٍ تَجْرٖی مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهاٰرُۖ وَمَنْ یَتَوَلَّ یُعَذِّبْهُ عَذاٰبًا اَلٖیمًا١٧لَقَدْ رَضِیَ اللّٰهُ عَنِ الْمُؤْمِنٖینَ اِذْ یُباٰیِعُونَكَ تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ فَعَلِمَ ماٰ فٖی قُلُوبِهِمْ فَاَنْزَلَ السَّكٖینَةَ عَلَیْهِمْ وَاَثاٰبَهُمْ فَتْحًا قَرٖیبًا١٨وَمَغاٰنِمَ كَثٖیرَةً یَأْخُذُونَهاٰۗ وَكاٰنَ اللّٰهُ عَزٖیزًا حَكٖیمًا١٩وَعَدَكُمُ اللّٰهُ مَغاٰنِمَ كَثٖیرَةً تَأْخُذُونَهاٰ فَعَجَّلَ لَكُمْ هٰذِهٖ وَكَفَّ اَیْدِیَ النّاٰسِ عَنْكُمْ وَلِتَكُونَ ءاٰیَةً لِلْمُؤْمِنٖینَ وَیَهْدِیَكُمْ صِراٰطًا مُسْتَقٖیمًا٢٠وَاُخْرٰی لَمْ تَقْدِرُوا عَلَیْهاٰ قَدْ اَحاٰطَ اللّٰهُ بِهاٰۚ وَكاٰنَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰی كُلِّ شَیْءٍ قَدٖیرًا٢١وَلَوْ قاٰتَلَكُمُ الَّذٖینَ كَفَرُوا لَوَلَّوُا الْاَدْباٰرَ ثُمَّ لاٰ یَجِدُونَ وَلِیًّا وَلاٰ نَصٖیرًا٢٢سُنَّةَ اللّٰهِ الَّتٖی قَدْ خَلَتْ مِنْ قَبْلُۖ وَلَنْ تَجِدَ لِسُنَّةِ اللّٰهِ تَبْدٖیلًا٢٣وَهُوَ الَّذٖی كَفَّ اَیْدِیَهُمْ عَنْكُمْ وَاَیْدِیَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ مِنْ بَعْدِ اَنْ اَظْفَرَكُمْ عَلَیْهِمْۚ وَكاٰنَ اللّٰهُ بِماٰ تَعْمَلُونَ بَصٖیرًا٢٤هُمُ الَّذٖینَ كَفَرُوا وَصَدُّوكُمْ عَنِ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَراٰمِ وَالْهَدْیَ مَعْكُوفًا اَنْ یَبْلُغَ مَحِلَّهُۥۚ وَلَوْلاٰ رِجاٰلٌ مُؤْمِنُونَ وَنِسآٰءٌ مُؤْمِناٰتٌ لَمْ تَعْلَمُوهُمْ اَنْ تَطَـئُوهُمْ فَتُصٖیبَكُمْ مِنْهُمْ مَعَرَّةٌ بِغَیْرِ عِلْمٍۖ لِیُدْخِلَ اللّٰهُ فٖی رَحْمَتِهٖ مَنْ یَشآٰءُۚ لَوْ تَزَیَّلُوا لَعَذَّبْنَا الَّذٖینَ كَفَرُوا مِنْهُمْ عَذاٰبًا اَلٖیمًا٢٥اِذْ جَعَلَ الَّذٖینَ كَفَرُوا فٖی قُلُوبِهِمُ الْحَمِیَّةَ حَمِیَّةَ الْجاٰهِلِیَّةِ فَاَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ سَكٖینَتَهُۥ عَلٰی رَسُولِهٖ وَعَلَی الْمُؤْمِنٖینَ وَاَلْزَمَهُمْ كَلِمَةَ التَّقْوٰی وَكاٰنُوٓا اَحَقَّ بِهاٰ وَاَهْلَهاٰۚ وَكاٰنَ اللّٰهُ بِكُلِّ شَیْءٍ عَلٖیمًا٢٦لَقَدْ صَدَقَ اللّٰهُ رَسُولَهُ الرُّءْیاٰ بِالْحَقِّۖ لَتَدْخُلُنَّ الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَراٰمَ اِنْ شآٰءَ اللّٰهُ ءاٰمِنٖینَ مُحَلِّقٖینَ رُءُوسَكُمْ وَمُقَصِّرٖینَ لاٰ تَخاٰفُونَۖ فَعَلِمَ ماٰ لَمْ تَعْلَمُوا فَجَعَلَ مِنْ دُونِ ذٰلِكَ فَتْحًا قَرٖیبًا٢٧هُوَ الَّذٖیٓ اَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُۥ بِالْهُدٰی وَدٖینِ الْحَقِّ لِیُظْهِرَهُۥ عَلَی الدّٖینِ كُلِّهٖۚ وَكَفٰی بِاللّٰهِ شَهٖیدًا٢٨مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللّٰهِۚ وَالَّذٖینَ مَعَهُۥٓ اَشِدّآٰءُ عَلَی الْكُفّاٰرِ رُحَمآٰءُ بَیْنَهُمْۖ تَرٰىهُمْ رُكَّعًا سُجَّدًا یَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِنَ اللّٰهِ وَرِضْواٰنًاۖ سٖیماٰهُمْ فٖی وُجُوهِهِمْ مِنْ اَثَرِ السُّجُودِۚ ذٰلِكَ مَثَلُهُمْ فِی التَّوْرٰىةِۚ وَمَثَلُهُمْ فِی الْاِنْجٖیلِ كَزَرْعٍ اَخْرَجَ شَطْاَهُۥ فَـأٰزَرَهُۥ فَاسْتَغْلَظَ فَاسْتَوٰی عَلٰی سُوقِهٖ یُعْجِبُ الزُّرّاٰعَ لِیَغٖیظَ بِهِمُ الْكُفّاٰرَۗ وَعَدَ اللّٰهُ الَّذٖینَ ءاٰمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصّاٰلِحاٰتِ مِنْهُمْ مَغْفِرَةً وَاَجْرًا عَظٖیمًا٢٩

Surah Al-FathMadineh29In the Name of Allah, the All-beneficent, the All-merciful.Indeed We have inaugurated for you a clear victory, 1that Allah may forgive you what is past of your sin and what is to come, and that He may perfect His blessing upon you and guide you on a straight path, 2and Allah will help you with a mighty help. 3It is He who sent down composure into the hearts of the faithful that they might enhance in their faith. To Allah belong the hosts of the heavens and the earth, and Allah is all-knowing, all-wise. 4That He may admit the faithful, men and women, into gardens with streams running in them, to remain in them [forever], and that He may absolve them of their misdeeds. That is a great success with Allah. 5That He may punish the hypocrites, men and women, and the polytheists, men and women, who entertain a bad opinion of Allah. For them shall be an adverse turn of fortune: Allah is wrathful with them and He has cursed them, and prepared hell for them and it is an evil destination. 6To Allah belong the hosts of the heavens and the earth, and Allah is all-mighty, all-wise. 7Indeed We have sent you as a witness, and as a bearer of good news and warner, 8that you may have faith in Allah and His Apostle, and that you may support him and revere him, and that you may glorify Him morning and evening. 9Indeed those who swear allegiance to you, swear allegiance only to Allah: the hand of Allah is above their hands. Then whosoever breaks his oath, breaks it only to his own detriment, and whoever fulfills the covenant he has made with Allah, He will give him a great reward. 10The Bedouins who had stayed back [from joining the Prophet in his ‘umrah journey to Makkah] will tell you, ‘Our possessions and families kept us occupied. So plead [to Allah] for our forgiveness!’ They will say with their tongues what is not in their hearts. Say, ‘Whether He desires to cause you harm or desires to bring you benefit, who can be of any avail to you against Allah[’s will]? Indeed Allah is well aware of what you do.’ 11Rather, you thought that the Apostle and the faithful will not ever return to their folks, and that was made to seem decorous to your hearts; you entertained evil thoughts, and you were a ruined lot. 12Those who have no faith in Allah and His Apostle [should know that] We have prepared a blaze for the faithless. 13To Allah belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth: He forgives whomever He wishes, and punishes whomever He wishes, and Allah is all-forgiving, all-merciful. 14[In the near future] when you will set out to capture booty, those who stayed behind [in this journey] will say, : ‘Let us follow you.’ They desire to change the word of Allah. Say, ‘You will never follow us! Allah has said thus beforehand.’ Then they will say, ‘You are envious of us.’ Indeed, they do not understand but a little. 15Say to the Bedouins who stayed behind, ‘[Later on] you will be called against a people of a great might: they will either embrace Islam, or you will fight them. So if you obey, Allah will give you a good reward; but if you turn away like you turned away before, He will punish you with a painful punishment.’ 16There is no blame on the blind, nor is there any blame on the lame, nor is there blame on the sick [if they are unable to go out with the troops to face the enemies]; and whoever obeys Allah and His Apostle, He will admit him into gardens with streams running in them, and whoever refuses to comply, He will punish him with a painful punishment. 17 Allah was certainly pleased with the faithful when they swore allegiance to you under the tree. He knew what was in their hearts, so He sent down composure on them, and requited them with a victory near at hand 18and abundant spoils that they will capture, and Allah is all-mighty, all-wise. 19Allah has promised you abundant spoils, which you will capture. He has expedited this one for you, and withheld men’s hands from you, so that it may be a sign for the faithful, and that He may guide you to a straight path. 20And other [spoils as well] which you have not yet captured: Allah has comprehended them, and Allah has power over all things. 21If the faithless fight you, they will turn their backs [to flee]. Then they will not find any protector or helper. 22[It is] Allah’s precedent that has passed before, and you will never find any change in Allah’s precedent. 23It is He who withheld their hands from you, and your hands from them, in the valley of Makkah, after He had given you victory over them, and Allah sees best what you do. 24They are the ones who disbelieved and barred you from the Sacred Mosque, and kept the offering from reaching its destination. And were it not for [certain] faithful men and faithful women, whom you did not know—lest you should trample them, and thus the blame for [killing] them should fall on you unawares; [He held you back] so that Allah may admit into His mercy whomever He wishes. Had they been separate, We would have surely punished the faithless among them with a painful punishment. 25When the faithless nourished bigotry in their hearts, the bigotry of pagan ignorance, Allah sent down His composure upon His Apostle and the faithful, and made them abide by the word of Godwariness, for they were the worthiest of it and deserved it, and Allah has knowledge of all things. 26Certainly Allah has fulfilled His Apostle’s vision in all truth: You will surely enter the Sacred Mosque, God willing, in safety and without any fear, with your heads shaven or hair cropped. So He knew what you did not know, and He assigned [you] besides that a victory near at hand. 27It is He who has sent His Apostle with guidance and the true religion, that He may make it prevail over all religions, and Allah suffices as witness. 28Muhammad, the Apostle of Allah, and those who are with him are hard against the faithless and merciful amongst themselves. You see them bowing and prostrating [in worship], seeking Allah’s grace, and [His] pleasure. Their mark is [visible] on their faces, from the effect of prostration. Such is their description in the Torah and their description in the Evangel. Like a tillage that sends out its shoots and builds them up, and they grow stout and settle on their stalks, impressing the sowers, so that He may enrage the faithless by them. Allah has promised those of them who have faith and do righteous deeds forgiveness and a great reward. 29