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سُورَةُ التَّوْبَةِالمدنية129بَرآٰءَةٌ مِنَ اللّٰهِ وَرَسُولِهٖٓ اِلَی الَّذٖینَ عاٰهَدْتُمْ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكٖینَ١فَسٖیحُوا فِی الْاَرْضِ اَرْبَعَةَ اَشْهُرٍ وَاعْلَمُوٓا اَنَّكُمْ غَیْرُ مُعْجِزِی اللّٰهِ وَاَنَّ اللّٰهَ مُخْزِی الْكاٰفِرٖینَ٢وَاَذاٰنٌ مِنَ اللّٰهِ وَرَسُولِهٖٓ اِلَی النّاٰسِ یَوْمَ الْحَجِّ الْاَكْبَرِ اَنَّ اللّٰهَ بَرٖیٓءٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكٖینَ وَرَسُولُهُۥۚ فَاِنْ تُبْتُمْ فَهُوَ خَیْرٌ لَكُمْۖ وَاِنْ تَوَلَّیْتُمْ فَاعْلَمُوٓا اَنَّكُمْ غَیْرُ مُعْجِزِی اللّٰهِۗ وَبَشِّرِ الَّذٖینَ كَفَرُوا بِعَذاٰبٍ اَلٖیمٍ٣اِلَّا الَّذٖینَ عاٰهَدْتُمْ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكٖینَ ثُمَّ لَمْ یَنْقُصُوكُمْ شَیْئًا وَلَمْ یُظاٰهِرُوا عَلَیْكُمْ اَحَدًا فَاَتِمُّوٓا اِلَیْهِمْ عَهْدَهُمْ اِلٰی مُدَّتِهِمْۚ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ یُحِبُّ الْمُتَّقٖینَ٤فَاِذَا انْسَلَخَ الْاَشْهُرُ الْحُرُمُ فَاقْتُلُوا الْمُشْرِكٖینَ حَیْثُ وَجَدْتُمُوهُمْ وَخُذُوهُمْ وَاحْصُرُوهُمْ وَاقْعُدُوا لَهُمْ كُلَّ مَرْصَدٍۚ فَاِنْ تاٰبُوا وَاَقاٰمُوا الصَّلٰوةَ وَءاٰتَوُا الزَّكٰوةَ فَخَلُّوا سَبٖیلَهُمْۚ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُورٌ رَحٖیمٌ٥وَاِنْ اَحَدٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكٖینَ اسْتَجاٰرَكَ فَاَجِرْهُ حَتّٰی یَسْمَعَ كَلاٰمَ اللّٰهِ ثُمَّ اَبْلِغْهُ مَأْمَنَهُۥۚ ذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لاٰ یَعْلَمُونَ٦كَیْفَ یَكُونُ لِلْمُشْرِكٖینَ عَهْدٌ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ وَعِنْدَ رَسُولِهٖٓ اِلَّا الَّذٖینَ عاٰهَدْتُمْ عِنْدَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَراٰمِۖ فَمَا اسْتَقاٰمُوا لَكُمْ فَاسْتَقٖیمُوا لَهُمْۚ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ یُحِبُّ الْمُتَّقٖینَ٧كَیْفَ وَاِنْ یَظْهَرُوا عَلَیْكُمْ لاٰ یَرْقُبُوا فٖیكُمْ اِلًّا وَلاٰ ذِمَّةًۚ یُرْضُونَكُمْ بِاَفْواٰهِهِمْ وَتَأْبٰی قُلُوبُهُمْ وَاَكْثَرُهُمْ فاٰسِقُونَ٨ٱِشْتَرَوْا بِأٰیاٰتِ اللّٰهِ ثَمَنًا قَلٖیلًا فَصَدُّوا عَنْ سَبٖیلِهٖٓۚ اِنَّهُمْ سآٰءَ ماٰ كاٰنُوا یَعْمَلُونَ٩لاٰ یَرْقُبُونَ فٖی مُؤْمِنٍ اِلًّا وَلاٰ ذِمَّةًۚ وَاُولٰٓئِكَ هُمُ الْمُعْتَدُونَ١٠فَاِنْ تاٰبُوا وَاَقاٰمُوا الصَّلٰوةَ وَءاٰتَوُا الزَّكٰوةَ فَاِخْواٰنُكُمْ فِی الدّٖینِۗ وَنُفَصِّلُ الْءاٰیاٰتِ لِقَوْمٍ یَعْلَمُونَ١١وَاِنْ نَكَثُوٓا اَیْماٰنَهُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ عَهْدِهِمْ وَطَعَنُوا فٖی دٖینِكُمْ فَقاٰتِلُوٓا اَئِمَّةَ الْكُفْرِ اِنَّهُمْ لآٰ اَیْماٰنَ لَهُمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ یَنْتَهُونَ١٢اَلاٰ تُقاٰتِلُونَ قَوْمًا نَكَثُوٓا اَیْماٰنَهُمْ وَهَمُّوا بِاِخْراٰجِ الرَّسُولِ وَهُمْ بَدَءُوكُمْ اَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍۚ اَتَخْشَوْنَهُمْۚ فَاللّٰهُ اَحَقُّ اَنْ تَخْشَوْهُ اِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُؤْمِنٖینَ١٣قاٰتِلُوهُمْ یُعَذِّبْهُمُ اللّٰهُ بِاَیْدٖیكُمْ وَیُخْزِهِمْ وَیَنْصُرْكُمْ عَلَیْهِمْ وَیَشْفِ صُدُورَ قَوْمٍ مُؤْمِنٖینَ١٤وَیُذْهِبْ غَیْظَ قُلُوبِهِمْۗ وَیَتُوبُ اللّٰهُ عَلٰی مَنْ یَشآٰءُۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلٖیمٌ حَكٖیمٌ١٥اَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ اَنْ تُتْرَكُوا وَلَمّاٰ یَعْلَمِ اللّٰهُ الَّذٖینَ جاٰهَدُوا مِنْكُمْ وَلَمْ یَتَّخِذُوا مِنْ دُونِ اللّٰهِ وَلاٰ رَسُولِهٖ وَلَا الْمُؤْمِنٖینَ وَلٖیجَةًۚ وَاللّٰهُ خَبٖیرٌ بِماٰ تَعْمَلُونَ١٦ماٰ كاٰنَ لِلْمُشْرِكٖینَ اَنْ یَعْمُرُوا مَساٰجِدَ اللّٰهِ شاٰهِدٖینَ عَلٰٓی اَنْفُسِهِمْ بِالْكُفْرِۚ اُولٰٓئِكَ حَبِطَتْ اَعْماٰلُهُمْ وَفِی النّاٰرِ هُمْ خاٰلِدُونَ١٧اِنَّماٰ یَعْمُرُ مَساٰجِدَ اللّٰهِ مَنْ ءاٰمَنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْیَوْمِ الْءاٰخِرِ وَاَقاٰمَ الصَّلٰوةَ وَءاٰتَی الزَّكٰوةَ وَلَمْ یَخْشَ اِلَّا اللّٰهَۖ فَعَسٰٓی اُولٰٓئِكَ اَنْ یَكُونُوا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدٖینَ١٨اَجَعَلْتُمْ سِقاٰیَةَ الْحآٰجِّ وَعِماٰرَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَراٰمِ كَمَنْ ءاٰمَنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْیَوْمِ الْءاٰخِرِ وَجاٰهَدَ فٖی سَبٖیلِ اللّٰهِۚ لاٰ یَسْتَوُۥنَ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِۗ وَاللّٰهُ لاٰ یَهْدِی الْقَوْمَ الظّاٰلِمٖینَ١٩ٱَلَّذٖینَ ءاٰمَنُوا وَهاٰجَرُوا وَجاٰهَدُوا فٖی سَبٖیلِ اللّٰهِ بِاَمْواٰلِهِمْ وَاَنْفُسِهِمْ اَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً عِنْدَ اللّٰهِۚ وَاُولٰٓئِكَ هُمُ الْفآٰئِزُونَ٢٠قاٰتِلُوهُمْ یُعَذِّبْهُمُ اللّٰهُ بِاَیْدٖیكُمْ وَیُخْزِهِمْ وَیَنْصُرْكُمْ عَلَیْهِمْ وَیَشْفِ صُدُورَ قَوْمٍ مُؤْمِنٖینَ١٤وَیُذْهِبْ غَیْظَ قُلُوبِهِمْۗ وَیَتُوبُ اللّٰهُ عَلٰی مَنْ یَشآٰءُۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلٖیمٌ حَكٖیمٌ١٥اَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ اَنْ تُتْرَكُوا وَلَمّاٰ یَعْلَمِ اللّٰهُ الَّذٖینَ جاٰهَدُوا مِنْكُمْ وَلَمْ یَتَّخِذُوا مِنْ دُونِ اللّٰهِ وَلاٰ رَسُولِهٖ وَلَا الْمُؤْمِنٖینَ وَلٖیجَةًۚ وَاللّٰهُ خَبٖیرٌ بِماٰ تَعْمَلُونَ١٦ماٰ كاٰنَ لِلْمُشْرِكٖینَ اَنْ یَعْمُرُوا مَساٰجِدَ اللّٰهِ شاٰهِدٖینَ عَلٰٓی اَنْفُسِهِمْ بِالْكُفْرِۚ اُولٰٓئِكَ حَبِطَتْ اَعْماٰلُهُمْ وَفِی النّاٰرِ هُمْ خاٰلِدُونَ١٧اِنَّماٰ یَعْمُرُ مَساٰجِدَ اللّٰهِ مَنْ ءاٰمَنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْیَوْمِ الْءاٰخِرِ وَاَقاٰمَ الصَّلٰوةَ وَءاٰتَی الزَّكٰوةَ وَلَمْ یَخْشَ اِلَّا اللّٰهَۖ فَعَسٰٓی اُولٰٓئِكَ اَنْ یَكُونُوا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدٖینَ١٨اَجَعَلْتُمْ سِقاٰیَةَ الْحآٰجِّ وَعِماٰرَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَراٰمِ كَمَنْ ءاٰمَنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْیَوْمِ الْءاٰخِرِ وَجاٰهَدَ فٖی سَبٖیلِ اللّٰهِۚ لاٰ یَسْتَوُۥنَ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِۗ وَاللّٰهُ لاٰ یَهْدِی الْقَوْمَ الظّاٰلِمٖینَ١٩ٱَلَّذٖینَ ءاٰمَنُوا وَهاٰجَرُوا وَجاٰهَدُوا فٖی سَبٖیلِ اللّٰهِ بِاَمْواٰلِهِمْ وَاَنْفُسِهِمْ اَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً عِنْدَ اللّٰهِۚ وَاُولٰٓئِكَ هُمُ الْفآٰئِزُونَ٢٠یُبَشِّرُهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ بِرَحْمَةٍ مِنْهُ وَرِضْواٰنٍ وَجَنّاٰتٍ لَهُمْ فٖیهاٰ نَعٖیمٌ مُقٖیمٌ٢١خاٰلِدٖینَ فٖیهآٰ اَبَدًاۚ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ عِنْدَهُۥٓ اَجْرٌ عَظٖیمٌ٢٢یآٰ اَیُّهَا الَّذٖینَ ءاٰمَنُوا لاٰ تَتَّخِذُوٓا ءاٰبآٰءَكُمْ وَاِخْواٰنَكُمْ اَوْلِیآٰءَ اِنِ اسْتَحَبُّوا الْكُفْرَ عَلَی الْاٖیماٰنِۚ وَمَنْ یَتَوَلَّهُمْ مِنْكُمْ فَاُولٰٓئِكَ هُمُ الظّاٰلِمُونَ٢٣قُلْ اِنْ كاٰنَ ءاٰبآٰؤُكُمْ وَاَبْنآٰؤُكُمْ وَاِخْواٰنُكُمْ وَاَزْواٰجُكُمْ وَعَشٖیرَتُكُمْ وَاَمْواٰلٌ اقْتَرَفْتُمُوهاٰ وَتِجاٰرَةٌ تَخْشَوْنَ كَساٰدَهاٰ وَمَساٰكِنُ تَرْضَوْنَهآٰ اَحَبَّ اِلَیْكُمْ مِنَ اللّٰهِ وَرَسُولِهٖ وَجِهاٰدٍ فٖی سَبٖیلِهٖ فَتَرَبَّصُوا حَتّٰی یَأْتِیَ اللّٰهُ بِاَمْرِهٖۗ وَاللّٰهُ لاٰ یَهْدِی الْقَوْمَ الْفاٰسِقٖینَ٢٤لَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ اللّٰهُ فٖی مَواٰطِنَ كَثٖیرَةٍ وَیَوْمَ حُنَیْنٍ اِذْ اَعْجَبَتْكُمْ كَثْرَتُكُمْ فَلَمْ تُغْنِ عَنْكُمْ شَیْئًا وَضاٰقَتْ عَلَیْكُمُ الْاَرْضُ بِماٰ رَحُبَتْ ثُمَّ وَلَّیْتُمْ مُدْبِرٖینَ٢٥ثُمَّ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ سَكٖینَتَهُۥ عَلٰی رَسُولِهٖ وَعَلَی الْمُؤْمِنٖینَ وَاَنْزَلَ جُنُودًا لَمْ تَرَوْهاٰ وَعَذَّبَ الَّذٖینَ كَفَرُواۚ وَذٰلِكَ جَزآٰءُ الْكاٰفِرٖینَ٢٦ثُمَّ یَتُوبُ اللّٰهُ مِنْ بَعْدِ ذٰلِكَ عَلٰی مَنْ یَشآٰءُۗ وَاللّٰهُ غَفُورٌ رَحٖیمٌ٢٧یآٰ اَیُّهَا الَّذٖینَ ءاٰمَنُوٓا اِنَّمَا الْمُشْرِكُونَ نَجَسٌ فَلاٰ یَقْرَبُوا الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَراٰمَ بَعْدَ عاٰمِهِمْ هٰذاٰۚ وَاِنْ خِفْتُمْ عَیْلَةً فَسَوْفَ یُغْنٖیكُمُ اللّٰهُ مِنْ فَضْلِهٖٓ اِنْ شآٰءَۚ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ عَلٖیمٌ حَكٖیمٌ٢٨قاٰتِلُوا الَّذٖینَ لاٰ یُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللّٰهِ وَلاٰ بِالْیَوْمِ الْءاٰخِرِ وَلاٰ یُحَرِّمُونَ ماٰ حَرَّمَ اللّٰهُ وَرَسُولُهُۥ وَلاٰ یَدٖینُونَ دٖینَ الْحَقِّ مِنَ الَّذٖینَ اُوتُوا الْكِتاٰبَ حَتّٰی یُعْطُوا الْجِزْیَةَ عَنْ یَدٍ وَهُمْ صاٰغِرُونَ٢٩وَقاٰلَتِ الْیَهُودُ عُزَیْرٌ ابْنُ اللّٰهِ وَقاٰلَتِ النَّصاٰرَی الْمَسٖیحُ ابْنُ اللّٰهِۖ ذٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُمْ بِاَفْواٰهِهِمْۖ یُضاٰهِئُونَ قَوْلَ الَّذٖینَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ قَبْلُۚ قاٰتَلَهُمُ اللّٰهُۖ اَنّٰی یُؤْفَكُونَ٣٠ٱِتَّخَذُوٓا اَحْباٰرَهُمْ وَرُهْباٰنَهُمْ اَرْباٰبًا مِنْ دُونِ اللّٰهِ وَالْمَسٖیحَ ابْنَ مَرْیَمَ وَمآٰ اُمِرُوٓا اِلّاٰ لِیَعْبُدُوٓا اِلٰهًا واٰحِدًاۖ لآٰ اِلٰهَ اِلّاٰ هُوَۚ سُبْحاٰنَهُۥ عَمّاٰ یُشْرِكُونَ٣١یُرٖیدُونَ اَنْ یُطْفِئُوا نُورَ اللّٰهِ بِاَفْواٰهِهِمْ وَیَأْبَی اللّٰهُ اِلّآٰ اَنْ یُتِمَّ نُورَهُۥ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ الْكاٰفِرُونَ٣٢هُوَ الَّذٖیٓ اَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُۥ بِالْهُدٰی وَدٖینِ الْحَقِّ لِیُظْهِرَهُۥ عَلَی الدّٖینِ كُلِّهٖ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ٣٣

Surah At-TawbaMadineh129 [This is] a [declaration of] repudiation by Allah and His Apostle [addressed] to the polytheists with whom you had made a treaty: 1Travel [unmolested] in the land for four months, but know that you cannot frustrate Allah, and that Allah shall disgrace the faithless. 2[This is] an announcement from Allah and His Apostle to all the people on the day of the greater Hajj: that Allah and His Apostle repudiate the polytheists: If you repent that is better for you; but if you turn your backs [on Allah], know that you cannot frustrate Allah, and inform the faithless of a painful punishment 3(barring the polytheists with whom you have made a treaty, and who did not violate any [of its terms] with you, nor backed anyone against you. So fulfill the treaty with them until [the end of] its term. Indeed Allah loves the Godwary). 4Then, when the sacred months have passed, kill the polytheists wherever you find them, capture them and besiege them, and lie in wait for them at every ambush. But if they repent, and maintain the prayer and give the zakat, then let them alone. Indeed Allah is all-forgiving, all-merciful. 5If any of the polytheists seeks asylum from you, grant him asylum until he hears the Word of Allah. Then convey him to his place of safety. That is because they are a people who do not know. 6How shall the polytheists have any [valid] treaty with Allah and His Apostle?! (Barring those with whom you made a treaty at the Holy Mosque; so long as they are steadfast with you, be steadfast with them. Indeed Allah loves the Godwary.) 7How? For if, they get the better of you, they will observe toward you neither kinship nor covenant. They please you with their mouths while their hearts spurn you; and most of them are transgressors. 8They have sold the signs of Allah for a paltry gain, and have barred [the people] from His way. Evil indeed is what they have been doing. 9They observe toward a believer neither kinship nor covenant, and it is they who are the transgressors. 10Yet if they repent and maintain the prayer and give the zakat, then they are your brethren in faith. We elaborate the signs for a people who have knowledge. 11But if they break their pledges after their having made a treaty and revile your religion, then fight the leaders of unfaith—indeed, they have no [commitment to] pledges,—maybe they will desist. 12Will you not make war on a people who broke their pledges and resolved to expel the Apostle, and opened [hostilities] against you initially? Do you fear them? But Allah is worthier of being feared by you, should you be faithful. 13Make war on them so that Allah may punish them by your hands and humiliate them, and help you against them, and heal the hearts of a faithful folk, 14and remove rage from their hearts, and Allah turns clemently to whomever He wishes, and Allah is all-knowing, all-wise 15Do you suppose that you will be let off while Allah has not yet ascertained those of you who wage jihad and those who do not take anyone as [their] confidant besides Allah and His Apostle and the faithful? Allah is well aware of what you do. 16The polytheists may not maintain Allah’s mosques while they are witness to their own unfaith. Their works have failed, and they shall remain in the Fire [forever]. 17Only those shall maintain Allah’s mosques who believe in Allah and the Last Day, and maintain the prayer, and give the zakat, and fear no one except Allah. They, hopefully, will be among the guided. 18Do you regard the providing of water to Hajj pilgrims and the maintenance of the Holy Mosque as similar [in worth] to someone who has faith in Allah and [believes in] the Last Day and wages jihad in the way of Allah? They are not equal with Allah, and Allah does not guide the wrongdoing lot. 19Those who have believed and migrated, and waged jihad in the way of Allah with their possessions and persons have a greater rank near Allah, and it is they who are the triumphant. 20Make war on them so that Allah may punish them by your hands and humiliate them, and help you against them, and heal the hearts of a faithful folk, 14and remove rage from their hearts, and Allah turns clemently to whomever He wishes, and Allah is all-knowing, all-wise 15Do you suppose that you will be let off while Allah has not yet ascertained those of you who wage jihad and those who do not take anyone as [their] confidant besides Allah and His Apostle and the faithful? Allah is well aware of what you do. 16The polytheists may not maintain Allah’s mosques while they are witness to their own unfaith. Their works have failed, and they shall remain in the Fire [forever]. 17Only those shall maintain Allah’s mosques who believe in Allah and the Last Day, and maintain the prayer, and give the zakat, and fear no one except Allah. They, hopefully, will be among the guided. 18Do you regard the providing of water to Hajj pilgrims and the maintenance of the Holy Mosque as similar [in worth] to someone who has faith in Allah and [believes in] the Last Day and wages jihad in the way of Allah? They are not equal with Allah, and Allah does not guide the wrongdoing lot. 19Those who have believed and migrated, and waged jihad in the way of Allah with their possessions and persons have a greater rank near Allah, and it is they who are the triumphant. 20Their Lord gives them the good news of His mercy and [His] pleasure, and for them there will be gardens with lasting bliss, 21to remain in them forever. With Allah indeed is a great reward. 22O you who have faith! Do not befriend your fathers and brothers if they prefer faithlessness to faith. Those of you who befriend them—it is they who are the wrongdoers. 23Say, ‘If your fathers and your sons, your brethren, your spouses, and your kinsfolk, the possessions that you have acquired, the business you fear may suffer, and the dwellings you are fond of, are dearer to you than Allah and His Apostle and to waging jihad in His way, then wait until Allah issues His edict, and Allah does not guide the transgressing lot. 24Allah has certainly helped you in many situations, and on the day of Hunayn, when your great number impressed you, but it did not avail you in any way, and the earth became narrow for you in spite of its expanse, whereupon you turned your backs [to flee]. 25Then Allah sent down His composure upon His Apostle and upon the faithful, and He sent down hosts you did not see, and He punished the faithless, and that is the requital of the faithless. 26Then Allah shall turn clemently after that to whomever He wishes. Indeed Allah is all-forgiving, all-merciful. 27O you who have faith! The polytheists are indeed unclean: so let them not approach the Holy Mosque after this year. Should you fear poverty, Allah will enrich you out of His grace, if He wishes. Indeed Allah is all-knowing, all-wise. 28Fight those who do not have faith in Allah nor [believe] in the Last Day, nor forbid what Allah and His Apostle have forbidden, nor practise the true religion, from among those who were given the Book, until they pay the tribute out of hand, degraded. 29The Jews say, ‘Ezra is the son of Allah,’ and the Christians say, ‘Christ is the son of Allah.’ That is an opinion that they mouth, imitating the opinions of the faithless of former times. May Allah assail them, where do they stray?! 30They have taken their scribes and their monks as lords besides Allah, and also Christ, Mary’s son; though they were commanded to worship only the One God, there is no god except Him; He is far too immaculate to have any partners that they ascribe [to Him]! 31They desire to put out the light of Allah with their mouths, but Allah is intent on perfecting His light though the faithless should be averse. 32It is He who has sent His Apostle with the guidance and the religion of truth that He may make it prevail over all religions, though the polytheists should be averse. 33