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4- सूरा An-Nisa

سُورَةُ النِّسآٰءِالمدنية176بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحٖیمِیآٰ اَیُّهَا النّاٰسُ اتَّقُوا رَبَّكُمُ الَّذٖی خَلَقَكُمْ مِنْ نَفْسٍ واٰحِدَةٍ وَخَلَقَ مِنْهاٰ زَوْجَهاٰ وَبَثَّ مِنْهُماٰ رِجاٰلًا كَثٖیرًا وَنِسآٰءًۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ الَّذٖی تَسآٰءَلُونَ بِهٖ وَالْاَرْحاٰمَۚ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ كاٰنَ عَلَیْكُمْ رَقٖیبًا١وَءاٰتُوا الْیَتاٰمٰٓی اَمْواٰلَهُمْۖ وَلاٰ تَتَبَدَّلُوا الْخَبٖیثَ بِالطَّیِّبِۖ وَلاٰ تَأْكُلُوٓا اَمْواٰلَهُمْ اِلٰٓی اَمْواٰلِكُمْۚ اِنَّهُۥ كاٰنَ حُوبًا كَبٖیرًا٢وَاِنْ خِفْتُمْ اَلّاٰ تُقْسِطُوا فِی الْیَتاٰمٰی فَانْكِحُوا ماٰ طاٰبَ لَكُمْ مِنَ النِّسآٰءِ مَثْنٰی وَثُلاٰثَ وَرُباٰعَۖ فَاِنْ خِفْتُمْ اَلّاٰ تَعْدِلُوا فَواٰحِدَةً اَوْ ماٰ مَلَكَتْ اَیْماٰنُكُمْۚ ذٰلِكَ اَدْنٰٓی اَلّاٰ تَعُولُوا٣وَءاٰتُوا النِّسآٰءَ صَدُقاٰتِهِنَّ نِحْلَةًۚ فَاِنْ طِبْنَ لَكُمْ عَنْ شَیْءٍ مِنْهُ نَفْسًا فَكُلُوهُ هَنٖیٓئًا مَرٖیٓئًا٤وَلاٰ تُؤْتُوا السُّفَهآٰءَ اَمْواٰلَكُمُ الَّتٖی جَعَلَ اللّٰهُ لَكُمْ قِیاٰمًا وَارْزُقُوهُمْ فٖیهاٰ وَاكْسُوهُمْ وَقُولُوا لَهُمْ قَوْلًا مَعْرُوفًا٥وَابْتَلُوا الْیَتاٰمٰی حَتّٰٓی اِذاٰ بَلَغُوا النِّكاٰحَ فَاِنْ ءاٰنَسْتُمْ مِنْهُمْ رُشْدًا فَادْفَعُوٓا اِلَیْهِمْ اَمْواٰلَهُمْۖ وَلاٰ تَأْكُلُوهآٰ اِسْراٰفًا وَبِداٰرًا اَنْ یَكْبَرُواۚ وَمَنْ كاٰنَ غَنِیًّا فَلْیَسْتَعْفِفْۖ وَمَنْ كاٰنَ فَقٖیرًا فَلْیَأْكُلْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِۚ فَاِذاٰ دَفَعْتُمْ اِلَیْهِمْ اَمْواٰلَهُمْ فَاَشْهِدُوا عَلَیْهِمْۚ وَكَفٰی بِاللّٰهِ حَسٖیبًا٦

Surah An-NisaMadineh176In the Name of Allah, the All-beneficent, the All-merciful. O mankind! Be wary of your Lord who created you from a single soul, and created its mate from it, and from the two of them scattered numerous men and women. Be wary of Allah, in whose Name you adjure one another and [of severing ties with] blood relations. Indeed Allah is watchful over you. 1Give the orphans their property, and do not replace the good with the bad, and do not eat up their property [by mingling it] with your own property, for that is indeed a great sin. 2If you fear that you may not deal justly with the orphans, then marry [other] women that you like, two, three, or four. But if you fear that you may not treat them fairly, then [marry only] one, or [marry from among] your slave-women. That makes it likelier that you will not be unfair. 3Give women their dowries, handing it over to them; but if they remit anything of it of their own accord, then consume it as [something] lawful and wholesome. 4Do not give the feeble-minded your property, which Allah has assigned you to manage: provide for them out of it and clothe them, and speak to them honourable words. 5Test the orphans when they reach the age of marriage. Then if you discern in them maturity, deliver to them their property. And do not consume it lavishly and hastily lest they should grow up. As for him who is well-off, let him be abstemious, and as for him who is poor, let him eat in an honourable manner. And when you deliver to them their property, take witnesses over them, and Allah suffices as reckoner. 6