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4- سُورَةُ النِّسآٰءِ

وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ ماٰ تَرَكَ اَزْواٰجُكُمْ اِنْ لَمْ یَكُنْ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌۚ فَاِنْ كاٰنَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌ فَلَكُمُ الرُّبُعُ مِمّاٰ تَرَكْنَۚ مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِیَّةٍ یُوصٖینَ بِهآٰ اَوْ دَیْنٍۚ وَلَهُنَّ الرُّبُعُ مِمّاٰ تَرَكْتُمْ اِنْ لَمْ یَكُنْ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌۚ فَاِنْ كاٰنَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌ فَلَهُنَّ الثُّمُنُ مِمّاٰ تَرَكْتُمْۚ مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِیَّةٍ تُوصُونَ بِهآٰ اَوْ دَیْنٍۗ وَاِنْ كاٰنَ رَجُلٌ یُورَثُ كَلاٰلَةً اَوِ امْرَاَةٌ وَلَهُۥٓ اَخٌ اَوْ اُخْتٌ فَلِكُلِّ واٰحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا السُّدُسُۚ فَاِنْ كاٰنُوٓا اَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكآٰءُ فِی الثُّلُثِۚ مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِیَّةٍ یُوصٰی بِهآٰ اَوْ دَیْنٍ غَیْرَ مُضآٰرٍّۚ وَصِیَّةً مِنَ اللّٰهِۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلٖیمٌ حَلٖیمٌ١٢تِلْكَ حُدُودُ اللّٰهِۚ وَمَنْ یُطِعِ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ یُدْخِلْهُ جَنّاٰتٍ تَجْرٖی مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهاٰرُ خاٰلِدٖینَ فٖیهاٰۚ وَذٰلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظٖیمُ١٣وَمَنْ یَعْصِ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ وَیَتَعَدَّ حُدُودَهُۥ یُدْخِلْهُ ناٰرًا خاٰلِدًا فٖیهاٰ وَلَهُۥ عَذاٰبٌ مُهٖینٌ١٤

For you shall be a half of what your wives leave, if they have no children; but if they have children, then for you shall be a fourth of what they leave, after [paying off] any bequest they may have made or any debt [they may have incurred]. And for them [it shall be] a fourth of what you leave, if you have no children; but if you have children, then for them shall be an eighth of what you leave, after [paying off] any bequest you may have made or any debt [you may have incurred]. If a man or woman is inherited by siblings and has a brother or a sister, then each of them shall receive a sixth; but if they are more than that, then they shall share in one third, after [paying off] any bequest he may have made or any debt [he may have incurred] without prejudice. [This is] an enjoinment from Allah, and Allah is all-knowing, all-forbearing. 12These are Allah’s bounds, and whoever obeys Allah and His Apostle, He shall admit him to gardens with streams running in them, to remain in them [forever]. That is the great success. 13But whoever disobeys Allah and His Apostle and transgresses the bounds set by Allah, He shall make him enter a Fire, to remain in it [forever], and there will be a humiliating punishment for him. 14