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2- سُورَةُ الْبَقَرَةِ

یآٰ اَیُّهَا الَّذٖینَ ءاٰمَنُوٓا اِذاٰ تَداٰیَنْتُمْ بِدَیْنٍ اِلٰٓی اَجَلٍ مُسَمًّی فَاكْتُبُوهُۚ وَلْیَكْتُبْ بَیْنَكُمْ كاٰتِبٌ بِالْعَدْلِۚ وَلاٰ یَأْبَ كاٰتِبٌ اَنْ یَكْتُبَ كَماٰ عَلَّمَهُ اللّٰهُۚ فَلْیَكْتُبْ وَلْیُمْلِلِ الَّذٖی عَلَیْهِ الْحَقُّ وَلْیَتَّقِ اللّٰهَ رَبَّهُۥ وَلاٰ یَبْخَسْ مِنْهُ شَیْئًاۚ فَاِنْ كاٰنَ الَّذٖی عَلَیْهِ الْحَقُّ سَفٖیهًا اَوْ ضَعٖیفًا اَوْ لاٰ یَسْتَطٖیعُ اَنْ یُمِلَّ هُوَ فَلْیُمْلِلْ وَلِیُّهُۥ بِالْعَدْلِۚ وَاسْتَشْهِدُوا شَهٖیدَیْنِ مِنْ رِجاٰلِكُمْۖ فَاِنْ لَمْ یَكُوناٰ رَجُلَیْنِ فَرَجُلٌ وَامْرَاَتاٰنِ مِمَّنْ تَرْضَوْنَ مِنَ الشُّهَدآٰءِ اَنْ تَضِلَّ اِحْدٰىهُماٰ فَتُذَكِّرَ اِحْدٰىهُمَا الْاُخْرٰیۚ وَلاٰ یَأْبَ الشُّهَدآٰءُ اِذاٰ ماٰ دُعُواۚ وَلاٰ تَسْاَمُوٓا اَنْ تَكْتُبُوهُ صَغٖیرًا اَوْ كَبٖیرًا اِلٰٓی اَجَلِهٖۚ ذٰلِكُمْ اَقْسَطُ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ وَاَقْوَمُ لِلشَّهاٰدَةِ وَاَدْنٰٓی اَلّاٰ تَرْتاٰبُوٓا اِلّآٰ اَنْ تَكُونَ تِجاٰرَةً حاٰضِرَةً تُدٖیرُونَهاٰ بَیْنَكُمْ فَلَیْسَ عَلَیْكُمْ جُناٰحٌ اَلّاٰ تَكْتُبُوهاٰۗ وَاَشْهِدُوٓا اِذاٰ تَباٰیَعْتُمْۚ وَلاٰ یُضآٰرَّ كاٰتِبٌ وَلاٰ شَهٖیدٌۚ وَاِنْ تَفْعَلُوا فَاِنَّهُۥ فُسُوقٌ بِكُمْۗ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَۖ وَیُعَلِّمُكُمُ اللّٰهُۗ وَاللّٰهُ بِكُلِّ شَیْءٍ عَلٖیمٌ ٢٨٢

O you who have faith! When you contract a loan for a specified term, write it down. Let a writer write with honesty between you, and let not the writer refuse to write as Allah has taught him. So let him write, and let the one who incurs the debt dictate, and let him be wary of Allah, his Lord, and not diminish anything from it. But if the debtor be feeble-minded, or weak, or incapable of dictating himself, then let his guardian dictate with honesty, and take as witness two witnesses from your men, and if there are not two men, then a man and two women—from those whom you approve as witnesses—so that if one of the two defaults the other will remind her. The witnesses must not refuse when they are called, and do not consider it wearisome to write it down, whether it be a big or small sum, [as a loan lent] until its term. That is more just with Allah and more upright in respect to testimony, and the likeliest way to avoid doubt, unless it is an on-the-spot deal you transact between yourselves, in which case there is no sin upon you not to write it. Take witnesses when you make a deal, and let no harm be done to the writer or witness, and if you did that, it would be sinful of you. Be wary of Allah and Allah will teach you, and Allah has knowledge of all things. 282